Inp.polri.go.id - Jakarta. The Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) persists in its efforts to restore the plant and animal ecosystems affected by wildfires in East Java Province's Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS). Director General of Natural Resources and Ecosystem Conservation (KSDAE) Satyawan Pudyatmoko outlined the comprehensive approach to ecosystem recovery, encompassing natural mechanisms, rehabilitation, and restoration strategies. "Recovery methods are meticulously tailored, factoring in a comprehensive assessment of forest conditions, biodiversity status, vegetation structure, climatic patterns, availability of key flora, wildlife habitats, and potential disruptions to the ecosystem," shared Satyawan, speaking from Jakarta on Thursday (14/9/23). He added, "The recovery form is determined by the results of studies on several components, including the initial condition of the forest, biodiversity status, vegetation structure, climatological conditions, availability of mother trees, wildlife habitats, and potential disruptions to the forest." Satyawan said that the burned area in the TNBTS area was dominated by a savanna ecosystem with various types of grass and trees spread unevenly. To facilitate recovery, the Ministry of Environment and Forestry has increased area security patrols and intensified monitoring of fire-prone areas. Meanwhile, for regions dominated by trees, rehabilitation efforts will focus on cultivating indigenous species like cypress, kesek, and putihan. "A comprehensive blueprint for ecosystem restoration activities is in the works, ensuring swift execution in the field," Satyawan emphasized. He further stated that the timeline for ecosystem recovery depends on its initial state. Ecosystems with higher biodiversity indices necessitate longer recuperation periods due to the intricate web of interactions between species and their environment. He underscored the distinction in tree density between savanna and forest ecosystems, stating that the former would rejuvenate at a quicker pace. He added, "Employing natural mechanisms and rehabilitation measures can expedite the restoration process in TNBTS's fire-ravaged zones." On September 6, 2023, wildfires ignited in the Watangan Valley Savana Block, commonly known as Teletubbies Hill, within TNBTS. The fire was sparked during a pre-wedding photoshoot. Despite nine days of intensive efforts, the fire continues to rage, exacerbated by scorching temperatures and relentless winds. Jefry Susyafrianto, Director of Conservation Area Management, explained that the on-ground team is tirelessly working to diminish the number and scale of fires. Certain cooling procedures also demand additional time. "Yesterday, the fire was successfully suppressed and was in the process of cooling. However, a sudden gust of wind reignited the blaze," said Jefry. (ar/inp/pr/nm)